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she that has borne

  • 1 genetrix

    gĕnĕtrix (less freq. gĕnĭtrix; cf. Wagn. Verg. G. 4, 363, and Lachm. ad Lucr. II. p. 15 sq.), īcis, f. [genitor], she that has borne any one, or produced any thing, a mother ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose; syn. mater).
    I.
    Lit.: Venus, genetrix patris nostri (Aeneae), Enn. ap. Non. 378, 16 (Ann. v. 53 Vahl.); so of Venus, as the mother of Aeneas, Verg. A. 1, 590; 8, 383; 12, 412; 554;

    as the ancestress of the Romans: Aeneadūm genetrix,

    Lucr. 1, 1;

    and of Cæsar,

    Suet. Caes. 61; 78; 84 (cf.: Venere prognatus, of Cæsar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2; cf. also Suet. Caes. 6 and 49);

    as the mother of Amor,

    Verg. A. 1, 689; of Cybele:

    me magna deūm genetrix his detinet oris, (also called Magna Mater),

    id. ib. 2, 788;

    so of the same,

    id. ib. 9, 82; 94;

    117: genetrix Priami de gente vetusta Est mihi (shortly after: parens),

    id. ib. 9, 284; cf.:

    nec ferro ut demens genetricem occidis Orestes (shortly after: occisa parente),

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 133:

    (ciconiae) genetricum senectam invicem educant,

    Plin. 10, 23, 32, § 63; Vulg. Cant. 3, 4 al.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    She that produces, a mother:

    (tellus) magna deūm mater materque ferarum, et nostri genetrix corporis,

    Lucr. 2, 599:

    patria o mea creatrix! patria o mea genetrix!

    Cat. 63, 50:

    frugum,

    i. e. Ceres, Ov. M. 5, 490:

    Miletus, Ioniae caput, super octoginta urbium per cuncta maria genetrix,

    mother-city, Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 112:

    Aegyptus vitiorum genetrix,

    id. 26, 1, 3, § 4:

    genetrix virtutum frugalitas,

    Just. 20, 4.—
    B.
    Poet. of a mother-in-law, Ov. M. 9, 326.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > genetrix

  • 2 genetrīx

        genetrīx (not geni-), īcis, f    [genitor], she that has borne, a mother: Paret dictis genetricis, V.: magna deūm, Cybele, V.: frugum, i. e. Ceres, O.
    * * *
    mother, ancestress

    Latin-English dictionary > genetrīx

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